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CVE-2021-36942

Known ransomware campaign use. CISA's KEV catalog lists this CVE as used in ransomware attacks.
CISA KEV
Exploited
Ransomware Use
CVSS 3.1 Score
7.5
HIGH
EPSS Score
66.02%
EPSS Percentile
99.3%
as of 2026-10-05
NVD Status
Analyzed
Published 2021-08-12
Description

Windows LSA Spoofing Vulnerability

Affected Vendors / Products
Microsoft Windows Server 2004
Microsoft Windows Server 2008
Microsoft Windows Server 2012
Microsoft Windows Server 2016
Microsoft Windows Server 2019
Microsoft Windows Server 20H2
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
NVD-CWE-Other
Last Modified
2026-08-10
CVSS 3.1 Vector Breakdown
CISA Vulnrichment (SSVC)
Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
Exploitation Intelligence (2 sources)
Source Exploited Ransomware Use Notes
cisa-kev Yes Known KEV entry: Microsoft Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) Spoofing Vulnerability | Affected: Microsoft / Windows | Description: Microsoft Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) contains a spoofing vulnerability allowing an unauthenticated attacker to call a method on the LSARPC interface and coerce the domain controller to authenticate against another server using NTLM. | Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions. | Due date: 2021-11-17 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Known | Notes (KEV): https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36942
kevintel Yes Known KEVIntel entry: Windows LSA Spoofing Vulnerability | Affected: Microsoft / Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation), Windows Server version 2004, Windows Server version 20H2, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2, Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2, Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1, Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) | CVSS: 7.5 (HIGH) | Used in malware: yes | Not yet in CISA KEV: False
Correlated via CISA KEV, Shadowserver & KEVIntel.com. Source: vulnerability-lookup.org
Vendor Exploitability (VEX) (1 statement)
Vendor Source Status Statement
Red Hat CSAF VEX known not affected (1) Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.
Detection Rules (2)
splunk PetitPotam Network Share Access Request
The following analytic detects network share access requests indicative of the PetitPotam attack (CVE-2021-36942). It leverages Windows Event Code 5145, which logs attempts to access network share objects. This detection is significant as PetitPotam can coerce authentication from domain controllers, potentially leading to unauthorized access. If confirmed malicious, this activity could allow attackers to escalate privileges or move laterally within the network, posing a severe security risk. Ensure Event Code 5145 is enabled via Group Policy to utilize this analytic effectively.
splunk PetitPotam Suspicious Kerberos TGT Request
The following analytic detects a suspicious Kerberos Ticket Granting Ticket (TGT) request, identified by Event Code 4768. This detection leverages Windows Security Event Logs to identify TGT requests with unusual fields, which may indicate the use of tools like Rubeus following the exploitation of CVE-2021-36942 (PetitPotam). This activity is significant as it can signal an attacker leveraging a compromised certificate to request Kerberos tickets, potentially leading to unauthorized access. If confirmed malicious, this could allow attackers to escalate privileges and persist within the environment, posing a severe security risk.
Exploited By Ransomware Groups (1)
Ransomware Group Vendor Product Source
thegentlemen Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) kelacyber.com
References